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Including flaxseed in the diets of laying hens


A) increases omega-3 fats in the eggs.
B) provides an egg that is low in cholesterol.
C) increases the indoles in the eggs.
D) increases the flavonoids in the eggs.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Margarines that contain added plant sterols to help lower cholesterol are considered:


A) nutraceuticals
B) enriched foods
C) a waste of money
D) functioning foods

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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Substances found in plant foods that are not essential nutrients but may have health promoting properties are______.


A) functional foods
B) phytochemicals
C) zoochemicals
D) health foods

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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Flavonoids perform all of the following functions except


A) reduce stress hormones
B) inhibit blood clotting
C) anti-inflammatory
D) anti-oxidants

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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Good sources of carotenoids include all of the following except;


A) carrots.
B) apples.
C) apricots.
D) spinach.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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The intake of _______ and _______ reduce the risk of macular degeneration.


A) beta-carotene,lycopene
B) alpha-carotene,beta-cryptoxanthin.
C) lycopene,alpha-carotene.
D) lutein,zeaxanthin

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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All of the following protein sources will increase the consumption of phytochemicals except


A) fish
B) soybeans
C) legumes
D) nuts

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Phytochemical supplements may provide


A) all the phytochemicals found in foods.
B) all the benefits obtained from a diet high in natural sources of phytochemicals.
C) some specific advantages.
D) the synergism that comes from eating a variety of phytochemicals

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Phytoestrogens include


A) isoflavones and alliums
B) indoles and lignins.
C) alliums and indoles.
D) isoflavones and indoles.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Cruciferous vegetables include:


A) potatoes
B) broccoli
C) tomatoes
D) green peppers

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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