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What did the Willowbrook and Tuskegee studies have in common?


A) took advantage of mentally ill participants
B) questionable informed consent procedures
C) first uses of effective debriefing
D) first medical studies to use proper control procedures

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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People are using their own personal system of ethics when they make statements like this:


A) I enjoy watching baseball on TV
B) I think I'll cut the grass tomorrow instead of today
C) I don't think it is a good idea to physically punish children
D) I don't think it is a good idea to take a research methods course until after you've taken a statistics course

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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The __________ was a result of a United States congressional commission, and it contains three basic principles for research with human participants: Respect for persons, Beneficence, and Justice.


A) Nuremberg code of ethics
B) Belmont report
C) IUCUC
D) IRB

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Research using the Internet is increasing. Which of the following guideline is least likely to be a problem for participants?


A) informed consent
B) confidentiality and privacy
C) debriefing
D) the option to quit any time

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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How did researchers justify the Willowbrook hepatitis study?


A) they believed the ultimate goal of eliminating hepatitis at the institution justified the deliberate exposure to hepatitis
B) they believed that hepatitis was so rampant that the participants would be likely to contract it anyway
C) both of the above justifications were used
D) the researchers made no attempt to justify the study

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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